Pros and Cons of Non Bank Lenders in NZ (Is it Right for You?)

Mortgage Advice with Platinum Mortgages

A non bank lender can create a pathway when a bank’s policy does not fit.  This flexibility may come with higher interest rates, added fees, shorter terms or greater exit-plan risk.

The right decision is not simply bank versus non bank. It is whether acting now creates enough value to justify the total cost, conditions and risk

This page focuses on the benefits and disadvantages of non bank mortgage lending in New Zealand. For a full explanation of how the market works, read the Non Bank Lending Guide.

For personal lender advice, use the Non Bank Lending service page.

A sound decision compares the available bank, specialist and wait-or-strengthen pathways. The choice should be based on the borrower’s total cost, risk and expected outcome, not on approval alone.

At a glance: benefit versus trade-off

Potential benefit Related trade-off
More flexible treatment of acceptable income evidence Pricing and fees may be higher.
Manual assessment of a complex but explainable situation More documents, conditions or monitoring may apply.
A solution for an unusual property or timing problem A short-term facility or delayed exit can increase the cost.
A possible stepping stone while the borrower becomes bank-ready Returning to a bank is not guaranteed.

The main advantages

1. Flexible assessment for real-world situations

Some specialist lenders assess the complete circumstances rather than relying only on one standard rule. This can help where income is self-employed, variable or supported by alternative evidence, or where a past credit event has a clear explanation and recent conduct is strong.

Platinum Mortgages can present suitable applications directly to relevant lender decision-makers, helping ensure the borrower’s circumstances, supporting evidence and explanation are properly understood.

2. A lender policy designed for a different risk profile

A specialist lender may have criteria designed for a borrower, property or loan purpose that sits outside a main bank’s standard model.  Non bank products are not all the same. Some are longer-term near-prime home loans, while others are shorter-term or designed for more complex or higher-risk situations.

3. More suitable loan structures in some situations

Depending on the lender and purpose, options may include a short-term facility, bridging finance, interest-only for an agreed period or a structure that reflects rental or business cash flow. The structure must still be affordable and connected to a clear review or exit point.

4. Faster or more pragmatic assessment can help with a genuine deadline

A specialist team may sometimes assess a complete application more quickly than a large bank process. This can matter for a settlement or finance deadline, but speed should not be promised and should never replace proper due diligence, valuation, legal work or affordability checks.

5. A possible stepping stone back to bank lending

A borrower may use a specialist facility while completing financial accounts, demonstrating cleaner recent credit conduct, reducing debt or increasing equity. The benefit exists only when the milestones and expected holding period are realistic.

The main disadvantages

1. Higher total cost

Interest rates and lender fees may be higher than mainstream bank pricing, and adviser fees may also apply. Compare the total cost over the expected term, not just the initial repayment or advertised rate.

2. Establishment, valuation, legal and exit costs

A facility may include lender establishment or administration fees, valuation costs, legal fees, adviser fees and discharge or early-repayment costs. Adding fees to the loan can also increase the interest paid.

3. Shorter terms, review dates or stronger conditions

Some products are designed for a shorter period and may require regular information, property milestones, a sale or a refinance by an agreed date. A delayed exit can materially change the cost and risk.

4. Greater security and enforcement consequences

Depending on the lender and facility, specialist or private lending may involve additional security, guarantees or stricter default conditions. The borrower should understand exactly what property is at risk and obtain independent legal advice where appropriate.

5. A refinance plan can fail

Future bank approval depends on the bank’s policy and the borrower’s position at that time. A non bank loan should not be accepted on the assumption that refinancing will definitely happen.

When the flexibility may justify the cost

The additional flexibility may justify the higher cost where:

  • the application is close to bank-ready and a defined issue can be addressed within a realistic period;
  • a genuine purchase, settlement or property opportunity has more value than the extra cost;
  • the repayment and total cost are affordable today;
  • the borrower has reliable evidence, a clear purpose and a credible exit;
  • the specialist option is demonstrably better than another bank, restructuring or waiting.

When waiting or using a bank may be better

This may be a more suitable option when:

  • repayments are already tight or would rely on optimistic income assumptions;
  • the borrower is several steps away from meeting bank policy and there is no time pressure;
  • the extra cost outweighs the benefit of acting now;
  • the deposit source, property issue or credit event is unresolved;
  • there is no credible repayment, refinance or sale plan.

Angela Downie, Financial Adviser, Platinum Mortgages explains:

“One situation where I advise clients not to use a non-bank lender is when I genuinely believe they’ll be in a much stronger position with a main bank if they’re prepared to wait a little longer. Sometimes the quickest solution isn’t the best long-term solution.

I recently worked with a client whose application had been declined because of recent unarranged overdrafts. Rather than rushing into specialist lending, we spent several months improving their account conduct and preparing a stronger application. They were later approved by a main bank and ultimately achieved a better long-term outcome.

 That’s why I’ll never recommend specialist lending simply because it’s available. If I believe waiting will produce a better long-term result, I’ll always have that conversation.”

How to compare the real cost

Compare at least three pathways: another mainstream bank now, a non bank lender now, and waiting until the application is stronger. For each option, record the interest, lender and adviser fees, valuation and legal costs, likely holding period, exit costs and the financial consequence of waiting or missing the transaction.

Do not compare rates alone

The cheapest headline rate is not always the best overall outcome, and the fastest approval is not always the safest. Compare the total dollars paid and the consequences if the planned exit is six months late.

Angela Downie says:                                                    

One factor that can matter just as much as the interest rate when comparing lenders is the loan structure.

A lower interest rate isn’t always the best outcome if the loan isn’t structured to suit the client’s circumstances and long-term goals.

Depending on the situation, that might mean principal and interest repayments, interest-only repayments, capitalised interest ( where interest is added to the loan balance rather than paid as it falls due), or a combination of these options.

The right structure can provide flexibility where it is appropriate. This is why I focus on the solution that best supports the client’s overall strategy rather than simply chasing the lowest advertised interest rate.”

Choose now or wait: practical examples

Situation What to examine
Self-employed with one year of strong trading Quality of alternative evidence, deposit, affordability, extra cost and when full accounts will be ready.
Older paid default with clean recent conduct Age and cause of the event, current statements, bank options, specialist pricing and realistic credit milestones.
Unusual property or short settlement Whether another bank fits, valuation and legal timing, the value of the transaction and the cost if the exit is delayed.
High debt and tight servicing Whether reducing debt or limits, lowering the loan or waiting is safer than paying specialist pricing.

Questions to ask before accepting an offer

  • Why is this lender and product recommended instead of another bank or waiting?
  • What is the total cost over the expected term?
  • Which fees are paid to the lender, adviser, valuer and lawyer?
  • What security, guarantees or reporting conditions apply?
  • What happens if the exit is delayed?
  • What must improve before a bank refinance is realistic?
  • When will the facility be reviewed and who will manage that review?

Decision checklist

Before deciding whether to proceed, check that:

  • The loan solves a defined problem.
  • Repayments remain affordable with a realistic buffer.
  • The total cost and default consequences are understood.
  • The property and security are acceptable.
  • The exit milestones are specific and achievable.
  • A safer or cheaper alternative has been considered.
  • The borrower has received the required disclosure and any independent legal, accounting or property advice appropriate to the transaction.

Need Help Weighing Up The Options?

If you want help applying these trade-offs to your own circumstances, visit our Non Bank Lending service page to see how Platinum Mortgages assesses lender pathways, costs and risks before recommending a way forward.

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Platinum Mortgages New Zealand Limited (FSP752271) is a licensed Financial Advice Provider. Angela Downie (FSP742251) is a registered Financial Adviser with mortgage-industry experience since 2006.

Angela’s specialist lending expertise has received multiple industry awards and recognitions.

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